Transparency
Editorial standards
Hoof & Herd is an educational livestock journal sharing practical veterinary knowledge and learning from experience. We aim to explain useful topics clearly while putting animal welfare and responsible information first.
Authorship and credentials
Articles identify their authors, including Dr. Waleed Ahmed, DVM, and Dr. Sameed Ahmed, DVM, when they have actually contributed. A byline does not imply independent clinical review. We name a veterinary reviewer only when a separate review has actually taken place.
Sources and citations
We aim to include relevant veterinary references and trusted guidance where useful. Readers should consider the context of each article and consult a qualified local veterinarian before acting on information about an individual animal.
Learning from experience
Practical learning from farm and clinical work helps explain everyday animal care. Experiences shared in articles are educational examples, not individual clinical recommendations.
Review and corrections
A reviewer is named only if that person has actually reviewed the article. We aim to correct material errors and keep important updates clear. Writing or reviewing an article does not replace examining an animal.
Veterinary disclaimer
Content is for general learning, not diagnosis, prescribing or treatment of an individual animal. In an emergency, contact a qualified veterinarian immediately; do not delay professional help to follow an online guide.